打印机万能驱动-笔记本电脑主流配置
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2023年4月3日发(作者:i5组装电脑配置清单)
天津高考英语2020年
5月第一次考试+Word
版含答案
-kInformationTechnologyCompany.2020YEAR
2
绝密★启用前
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试(第一次)
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试
用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴
考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无
效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!
第I卷
注意事项:
1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题,共95分。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例如:Standoverthere______you'llbeabletoseeitbetter.
.
while
答案是B。
1.一Youseemtobeinareallygoodmood.
—Ifinishedmylasttesttoday.______!NowI'mfree.
elief
C.I’vegotitD.I’vemissedthe
point
iddescriptionsofcountrylifequicklybecamepopular,
whichestablishedhis______asoneofAmerica'sgreatestwriters.
tionD.
theory
______
all,hehaddonehisbest.
'tD.
shouldn't
panyiswillingto______thenewtechnologyifitcanbe
showntoreduceproductioncosts.
de
ut
5.______in1931,theEmpireStateBuilding,thehighestskyscraper
until1954,inspiredtheimaginationoftheworld.
ompleted
ting
3
omenareenergetic,ambitious,andmostofall,persistent
______theirgoals.
rnfor
rastto
wnedthisoilpaintinguntiltheearly1990s,______he
gaveittohisgrandson.
’tbelateforthe9:00meetingbecauseIam______Ihaveto
catchthe11:00train.
spirits
doubt
9.—Themachineisworkingagain!
—Yes,itbrokedownyesterday,butit______.
gfixed
efixed
ewidespreaduseoftheInternet,communicationsacross
theworldhave______developedovertheyears.
ndentlyD.
formally
ycarriedoutlastyearshowedthat80%ofthemiddle-aged
inthiscity______infavouroftheproposalonhealthcarereform.
dmotherhelpedmebelievethatIcouldaccomplish______I
putmymindto.
er
ver
algovernmentdoesn'thavetosacrificeenvironmental
protection______economicgrowth.
romoted
ote
14.一Timhasdifficultyinmakingdecisions.
一______.He'sstillhesitatingaboutwhethertotakethejob.
’atry
’'rekidding
me
15.______hecouldgivehersympathy,anypracticalhelpwasalmost
beyondhim.
gh
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16〜35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中,选出最佳选项。
4
Forthepasttenyears,mydadandIhaveattendedthesame
school—ationship,
inandoutofschool,hasbeentotallyunpredictable.
WhenIwasyounger,allthatmydadsaidwasdoctrine(信条)and
anythinghedidI,__16__,edgamestogether,and
__17__mydadtaking
metoschool,runningintohim__18__duringthedayandridinghome
withhimeveryafternoon.
AsIgrewolder,wewerenotas__19__
wasn'hissockstoohigh,listenedto__20__
becameatotalembarrassment.
However,the__21__
ametoourNewYear
party,__22__asDonaldDuck,guitarinhand,singingsillysongs.
Justkillme!Iwantedtorunaway.
This__23__continuedintohighschool,butwesomehowbeganto
startedto__24__aroundthetimeofmyl0th-
__25__wastobuildawoodbridgewiththe
beststrength-to-weightratio(比率).Allthestudentsandphysics
teachers__26__.Sodidmydad,theonlyadministrator!Embarrassed,
asusual,I__27__thescene.__28__,laterwhenIlearnedfrommy
friendsthatmydad__29__allcompetitorsandwoneveryone's
admiration,Ifoundthatmixedinwithmy__30__wasatouchofpride.
IhadneededsomeoneelsetoshowmewhatI__31__
wasn'tthefactthathe'dwon;to
__32__thatwehavemanyofthesamevaluesandsometimesthesame
erhowmuchIhadtriedto__33__him,hestill
influencedme.
Ifeel__34____35__Ihave
developedwithmydadovertheyearshasenabledmetolookbackand
seehowI'vegrown.
ally
ely
D.
pickout
rly
ally
usD.
confident
itionsD.
disasters
5
ddownD.
signedup
ss
le
ear
ure
ted
ed
ed
ore
r
dD.
evaluated
assmentD.
fascination
dD.
appreciated
te
e
ned
d
onship
ial
第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
YourstudentIDcardidentifiesyouasastudentatthe
provideyouwithaccesstoUniversity
facilitiessuchasUniversityLibraries,SportsCentre,andComputing
ose
rdisvalidduringthewhole
instheproperty(财产)ofthe
UniversityofBoltonatalltimes.
Newstudents—photographs
Youwillberequestedtouploadapassportsizedphotographas
e
otographshouldbea
portraitimageinproportion(比例)toa6"x4"portraitphotograph.
6
Itshouldbetakenincolourandmustnothavebeenbeautifiedwith
imagefilters(滤光镜).
YourstudentIDcardwillbeprovidedtoyoubyyourdepartment
beawarethatyouwillnotreceivethis
smartcardduringWelcomeWeekifyoudonotuploadyourimageonline
by4September2020.
Replacementcards
IfyourstudentIDcardnolongerworksorhasbeendamaged,or
ifyouhavechangedyourpersonalorprogrammedetails,youshould
callintotheStudentAdministrationCentre(SAC)torequestanew
replacementcardwillbeproducedfreeofcharge.
IfyourcardhasbeenreportedtothePoliceasstolen,please
alsocallintotheSACtorequestareplacement,bringingwithyoua
rdwillbe
producedfreeofcharge.
Ifyourcardhasbeenlost,afeeof£5ischargedforthe
requestedtouseouronline
paymentservice.
Note:Replacementcardswillbeavailableforyoutocollect
uritymeasure,
youarerequestedtocollectyourcardinpersonattheSAC.
fthefollowingisafunctionofthestudentIDcard?
ndstudentstoprotectpublicproperty.
lestudentstouseresourcesinthelibrary.
studentsdemonstratetheircomputerskills.
ideinformationaboutcampusfacilities.
therequirementsofthephotographonthestudentID
card,anewstudentshouldupload______.
esavedasaPDFfile
rpictureoftheirpassport
beautifiedbyaphotographer
aitphotographofproperproportion
hcasedoesastudenthavetopayforthereplacementof
thestudentIDcard?
ftofthecardhasbeenofficiallyproved.
dholderhaschangedhisorhermajor.
ddroppedoffintoalakebyaccident.
dfailstoworkproperly.
ectyourreplacementcard,youshould______.
tattheSACpersonally
ughasecuritycheckfirst
7
epolicestationinadvance
rsevendaysbeforegettingit
B
OneofthemoststressfuldaysofSusanMcFrederick'slifewas
watchinghersongetwheeledawayforsurgeryhoursafterhewasborn
in2011.
Butaftertheoperation,Susanburstintotearsforadifferent
reason:acrossthecutontheirnewbornson'sbackwasasweetwinter
scene,hand-drawnonhisbandages(绷带).
"Therewererollinghillsofsnow,apinetreeandasnowmanwith
ahatandbroom,”sherecalled.“Itwasextremelytouchingand
comfortingtoknowthatsomebodyhadtakenthetimetodothatformy
momentI'llneverforget.”
Susansoonlearnedtheartistwasherson'ssurgeon,RobertParry,
whodiscoveredanotherwaytousehishandsinthemid-1980sduring
hisinternship(实习期)atachildren'smedicalcenter,wherehesaw
oneofhiscolleaguescutoutheartandsharkshapestodecorate
children'sbandages.
"Myfirstreactionwas,'WhatishedoingHey,that’skindof
neat,'"Parryrecalled.“Iespeciallylikedthereactionsofthe
lestook
everyone'ecidedtofollow
suit.”
Parryquicklygraduatedfromhisearly
heartsandsharks,andstartedtosurprise
familieswithdrawingsthatcapturedyoung
patients’oopyto
Spider-Manandbearstobutterflies,there
isn'tmuchhehasn'dswant
superheroes,sportsteamlogosorprincesses,whilebabiesoften
receivesceneswithflowers,treesandseacreatures.
Duringthelast30years,Parryestimateshehasleftexamplesof
hishandiworkoverthestitches(伤口缝线)ofmorethan10,000
children.
"Duringatimeofstressforfamilies,it'snicetobeableto
helpthemsmileandlaugh,"Parrysaid."Thisissomethingpositive
thatIcandoforthem,whichiswhatIlikemostaboutit."
ForParry,therewardisknowinghehopefullymadeadifference
inachild'slife,andexceptforhisdrawingsonbandages,"theycan
goonandlivetheirlivesandneverknowIwasinit,”hesaid.
He'snotreadytoretire,buthe'sfoundanewhobbytokeephis
handsskillfulintheyearstocome.
8
“I’vetakenupknitting(编织),”Parrysaid."Hats,sweaters,
gloves—tly,Ienjoygivingeverything
away."
urstintotearsafterherbaby'soperationbecauseshe
was______.
ed
roken
Parrygettheideaofdecoratingchildren'sbandages?
otivatedbyhispatients.
nspiredbyhiscolleague.
equiredtolearntheskillduringhisinternship.
ncouragedbySusantoshowhisgeniusforart.
'sartworksduringthelast30yearsshowthathe______.
dhimselfmoretoartthantomedicine
reabouthispatientsthantheirparents
toconsiderationthetastesofindividualpatients
dalargenumberofworksbeyondhisexpectations
esParryexpecttoachievewithhisartworks?
rewardfromtheartisticcircle.
headmirationofhiscolleagues.
adifferenceinhisdullmedicalcareer.
thespiritsofhispatientsandtheirparents.
nwelearnaboutParryfromthelasttwoparagraphsof
thepassage?
gertoshowothershisnewskills.
ystryingnewwaystohelpothers.
okingforwardtolifeafterretirement.
reinterestedinknittingthandrawing.
C
Transporthasalottoanswerforwhenitcomestoharmingthe
arsandtrainsaremovingtowardsgreener,electric
power,emissionsfromairtravelareexpectedtoincreasemassively
ntbiggreenskysolutions,weneedbluesky
ately,there'splentyofthathappeningrightnow,
particularlytheshort-haulflightspoweredbybatteries.
HarbourAiristhelargestseaplaneairlineinNorthAmerica,
flying30,000commercialflightsin40seaplaneseachyear.
Significantly,allHarbourAirrouteslastlessthan30minutes,
makingitperfectlyfitforelectricengines."Asanairline,we're
9
currentlyintheprocessofturningallourplanesintoelectric
airplanes,”thishappen,the
airlinehaspartneredupwithMagniXtocreatetheworld'sfirst
commercialflightwithanelectricengine.
Makingtheskieselectricisn'tjustgoodfortheenvironment,it
alsomakessoundfinancialsense:asmallaircraftuses$400on
conventionalfuelfora100-mileflight,whileanelectriconecosts
$8-12forthesamedistance,andthat'sbeforeyoufactorinthe
'salsothe
addedbonusthatelectricplanesarejustmuchmorepleasanttofly
enginenoise,nosmelloffuel,justenvironmentally
friendlypeaceandquiet.
Whiletherehasbeenrealprogressinthee-planeindustry,
thetechnicalchallengesthatremainarekeepingeveryone'sfeet
ry,evenalithiumone,onlyprovides
250watt-hoursperkilogram;comparethistoliquidfuel,whichhasa
specificenergyof11,ngadequate
batteries,however,wouldmaketheplanetooheavytogetoffthe
raft,whereeverybitofweightcounts,thiscan't
justbeignored.
Thetransition(过渡)fromgastoelectricintheautomobile
industryhasbeenmadeeasierbyhybrids—vehiclespoweredbyboth
lievethesamepatterncouldbefollowed
nsumptioncouldbereducedastheelectric
componentisswitchedonatkeypartsofthejourney,especiallyon
take-offandlanding.
It'
companieslikeHarbourAirtakingthelead,battery-poweredplanes,
especiallyonshort-hauljourneys,aresettobecomearealityinthe
nextfewyears.
ingtoPara.1,whatishappeninginairtransport?
lorationsoftheskyarebeinglaunched.
ioncausedbybatteriesisbeingcontrolled.
sarebeingmadetomakeairtravelgreener.
forshort-haulflightsisincreasingmassively.
arbourAirfitforelectricflights?
shortroutes.
strongpartner.
nescanlandonthesea.
laneswithpowerfulengines.
ression"addedbonus”referstothefactthat
electricplanes______.
ssengersmorepleasantviews
irlinesmorefinancialbenefits
10
oreenjoyableflyingexperiences
ssinmaintenancethantraditionalones
ghtbethebiggestchallengeofelectricflying?
ovethegroundservicefore-planes.
qualifiedtechniciansfore-planeindustry.
ulatetheenergyneededtopowere-planes.
ncepowerandweightofbatteriesine-planes.
uldbedoneduringthetransitionfromgastoelectric
inairflight?
ucenewelectriccomponents.
easebatteryconsumption.
ixed-powertechnology.
ndthelandingfield.
theauthor'sattitudetowardstheprospectofelectric
flying?
-sighted.
-and-see.
stic.
cal.
D
Studyingasubjectthatyoufeelpointlessisneverafunoreasy
’restudyinghistory,askingyourselfthequestion"why
ishistoryimportant"yisan
lfindsomethinghere
thatwillarouseyourinterest,orgetyouthinkingaboutthe
significanceofhistory.
yisanimportantand
interestingfieldofstudy,andlearningthehistoryofourhome
countrycangiveusadeeper,moremeaningfulglimpse(一瞥)intoour
ancestralpasts,ople
feelliketheyneedasenseofculturalbelonging,whichissomething
thatstudyingyourrootsandbeingopen-mindedtotheevolutionof
yourculturecanprovide.
ghistoryisanamazing
experiencebecauseitenablesustoreflectonthesocialand
ingtothe
experts,problemsfacedbypeopleregardlessofthepastandpresent
einformationabouttheancestors,onecan
becomemoreexperiencedinhandlingchallengesoflife.
Historymakesusmoreempathetic(具有共情能力的).Studying
historycangiveusinsight(洞察力)intowhyourculturedoes
certainthings,andhowthepasthasshapeditintowhatweknownow.
11
Italsoprovidesaratherstrongfoundationforempathyacross
dhateforothersisusuallycausedbyignorance(无
知).We'rescaredofthethingsthatwedon'y
hasthepotentialtobreakdownthoseboundariesbyofferingus
insightintoentireworldsthatwouldotherwisebeforeigntous.
’sfantasticabout
'salmostimpossible
tolearnaboutonehistoricalperiodwithouthavingdozensof
he19thcenturyEngland,and
youmightcatchaglimpseofCharlesDickens'
CharlesDickens,
maybeyouendupswitchingyourattentionawayfromnovels,and
oanywhere,
andthereissomethinginthereforabsolutelyanybody.
'thaveto
liveinthepast,butwecandefinitelydobetterbylearningfromit
andusingthelessonslearnttoleadmoremeaningfullives.
erlinedpart"wherewearetoday”inPara.2probably
means______.
ningpointinourhistory
sentstateofournation
ationofourhomeland
alareaofourcountry
ingtotheexperts,whyishistoryusefulforpeopleto
handlechallengesoflife?
blemsatpresentaresimilartothoseinthepast.
tpeoplelaideconomicfoundationsforpeopletoday.
rentchallengesoflifewerepredictedbytheancestors.
livinglongtimeagoknewmoreabouthowtosolve
problems.
nbeconcludedfromPara.4?
fficulttogetridofculturalbarriers.
arewillingtoacceptforeigncultures.
alconflictsinhistoryaredifficulttoignore.
yhelpsusimproveourcross-culturalawareness.
eexampleinPara.5,thewriterintendstoshowthat
______.
sDickenscontributesmuchtoBritishliterature
Twistcansatisfyourcuriosityforromanticpoets
gnovelsisawaytolearnaboutahistoricalperiod
nghistorycanarousepeople'sinterestinotherfields
uldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
12
uildCulturalIdentity
dyingHistoryMatters
ePast,KnowthePresent
y:aWaytoBroadenHorizons
绝密★启用前
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试(第一次)
第II卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡:
2.本卷共6小题,共35分。
第三部分:写作
第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
14andhaving
chertoldustorecordourselvesspeaking
t!,I
pressed"play"ardwasalittlekidtalking.
MyimmediatereactionwastoassumeIwaslisteningtosomeoneelse's
sedtherewassomething
strangeaboutme.
hynesshas
causedmetoavoidattendingevents,notmakeimportantconnections,
person,workingfromhome,
moretimeIspent
hiddenaway,themoremycomfortzoneshrank(缩小).Everyday
interactions,likeorderingacoffee,becameincreasinglyawkwardand
uncomfortable.
Andthen,onedayIwasatabigconferenceanditsuddenlyhit
akerswereconfident,comfortablewith
troubleis,ifthe
loudvoicesaretheonlyonesyouhear,wequietpeoplefeeleven
morealienated(疏远的).Theworldneedsamixtureofpersonalities.
ldneeds
quieterpeople,yIchosetostophidingandembracemy
feelinglikeIneededtochangewhoIaminorderto
livingasmalllife.
ThenIcreatedtheShyandMightySociety,aspaceforshypeople
likemetoshine,andintheprocessofhelpingothers,Icouldalso
pushmyselfforward,,I'mhappytotellpeopleIfeel
shy.I’owthatI'mnotalone.
13
theauthorfeelstrangeaboutherselfafterlistening
totherecording
(nomorethan10words)
themainideaofPara.2
(nomorethan10words)
estheunderlinedwordinPara.3mean
(1word)
theauthorcreatetheShyandMightySociety
(nomorethan10words)
eyouareinchargeoftheShyandMightySociety,what
willyoudotohelpothershypeopleAndwhy(nomorethan20words)
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
61.
假设你是晨光中学的李津;下周你校将与英国友好校举办一场在线会议,探讨
如何利用网络学习英语,请你根据以下提示撰写一篇发言稿:
(1)介绍你是如何利用网络学习英语的(至少写出两点);
(2)简单谈谈你对利用网络学习英语的看法;
(3)请友好校的学生分享他们的经验。
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Goodmorning,totakethis
opportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishonthe
Internet._______________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
__________
Thankyou.
14
绝密★启用前
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
英语笔试(第一次)参考答案
第I卷
第一、二部分(Keyto1-55)
1.B2.C3.D4.B5.C6.A7.B8.
C9.A10.A
11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C16.B17.B18.
C19.A20.C
21.D22.A23.D24.B25.B26.A27.A28.
D29.B30.C
31.,D32.A33.C34.B35.C36.B37.D38.
C39.A40.A
41.B42.C43.D44.B45.C46.A47.C48.
D49.C50.C
51.B52.A53.D54.D55.B
第II卷
第三部分
第一节
Somepossibleanswers:
ehervoicewasdifferentfromwhatshehadexpected.
Or:Becauseallsheheardwasalittlekidtalking.
Or:Becauseofherlittlevoice.
nesshada/an(bad)influence/effect/impactonher
(life).
Or:Hershynesskeptherhiddenaway.
Or:Hershynesskeptherawayfromotherpeople.
.
Or:Welcome.
shypeople(toshine)andpushherselfforward.
Or:Tohelpothershypeopleandherself.
rganizeaspeechcontestsothattheycanwalkoutof
theircomfortzoneandbecomemoreconfident.
Or:Iwillsharemyexperiencewiththem,tellingthemhowIhandle
myshyness.
Or:Iwillencouragethemtotakepartinvariousactivitiesto
improvetheirsocialskills.
第二节
(onepossibleversion)
Goodmorning,isLiJin.I'dliketotakethis
opportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet.
15
Iregularlyattendonlineclassesgivenbyexpertteachers,whereI
cannotonlylearnnewknowledgesuchasnewgrammarrulesbutalso
s,Iliketowatch
moviesinEnglish,helpingmealotinlearningaboutthewestern
tion,
therearerichresourcesontheInternet,fromwhichIcanchoose
d,I
findonlinelearningisaneffectivewayoflearningEnglish.
IbelievethatyouhaveyourideasaboutlearningEnglishonthe
Internetandwewouldliketohearaboutthem.(115)
Thankyou.
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